blog covering the spec for edexcel igcse biology :) use hyperlinked syllabus points to help you revise!!
Saturday, January 12, 2019
2.59 describe the composition of the blood: red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets and plasma
Red Blood Cells:
-transport oxygen from lungs to respiring cells for aerobic respiration.
White Blood Cells:
-Phagocytes: Engulf and digest pathogens
-Lymphocytes: Produce antibodies and antitoxins to deactivate antigens of bacteria.
Plasma:
-carries carbon dioxide, digested food, urea, hormones, heat. (2.60 will have a deeper explanation on the role of plasma!)
Platelets:
-cell fragments that helps with blood clotting
Blood consists of: 55% plasma, 45% red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets.
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